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直接冲销法下坏账核销对净收入和总资产的影响
14. On October 12 of the current year, a company determined that a customer's account receivable was uncollectible and that the account should be written off. Assuming the direct write-off method is used to account for bad debts, what effect will this write-off have on the company's net income and total assets? A) Decrease in net income; decrease in total assets. B) Decrease in net income; no effect on total assets. C) Increase in net income; no effect on total assets. D) No effect on net income; no effect on total assets. E) No effect on net income; decrease in total assets.

A) Decrease in net income; decrease in total assets.

When using the direct write-off method, uncollectible accounts receivable are directly removed from the balance sheet, decreasing total assets. This write-off also results in a decrease in net income because it represents a loss that is recognized in the income statement as an expense. Therefore, both net income and total assets are affected negatively.